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{{Página de testes de utilizador}} =Crown of Holy Roman Empire in the World= ==Board of Empire Actually== ===New=== ====Holy Roman Empire==== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Holy Roman Empire Crown.svg|80x80px]] [[:en:Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire|Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire]] | [[File:Heraldic Imperial Crown (Oldest design).svg|80px]] Older [[:en:Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire|Imperial Crown]] | [[File:Heraldic Imperial Crown (Gules Mitre).svg|80px]] Newer [[:en:Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire|Imperial Crown]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of the King of the Romans (c.1433-1486).svg|80px]] Oldest Crown of the [[:en:King of the Romans|King of the Romans]] |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of the King of the Romans (1486-c.1700).svg|80px]] Older Crown of the [[:en:King of the Romans|King of the Romans]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of the King of the Romans (18th Century).svg|80px]] Newer Crown of the [[:en:King of the Romans|King of the Romans]] |[[File:Crown of St. Wenceslas.svg|80px]] [[:en:Crown of Saint Wenceslas|Crown of the King of Bohemia]] | [[File:T07 König.svg|80px]] Generic Crown of a [[:en:King|King]] or [[:en:Grand Prince|Grand Prince]] |- | [[File:T08 Grossherzog.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[:en:Prince|Prince]] or [[:en:Grand Duke|Grand Duke]] | [[File:Archducal Coronet.svg|80px]] [[:en:Archducal hat|Archducal hat]] | [[File:Ducal Hat of Styria.svg|80px]] [[:en:Ducal hat of Styria|Ducal hat of Styria]] | [[File:Oldest Electoral hat.svg|80px]] Oldest [[:en:Electoral hat|Electoral hat]] |- | [[File:Older Electoral hat.svg|80px]] Older [[:en:Electoral hat|Electoral hat]] | [[File:Ducal Hat.svg|80px]] New [[:en:Electoral hat|Electoral hat]] & new [[:en:Herzog|Ducal hat]]<!--Herzog is linked 2 entries below--> | [[File:T09 Herzog.svg|80px]] [[:en:Herzog|Ducal]] crown | [[File:T11 Erbherzog.svg|80px]] Crown of an heir to a [[:en:duchy|duchy]] |- | [[File:Princely Hat.svg|80px]] [[:en:Princely hat|Princely hat]] (also used by [[:en:German mediatisation|Mediatized]] Counts | [[File:T12 Fürst.svg|80px]] [[:en:Princes of the Holy Roman Empire|Prince]]ly crown | [[File:T10 Landgraf.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[:en:Landgrave|Landgrave]] | [[File:T13 Erlaucht.svg|80px]] Crown of Your Highness the [[:en:Graf|Count]] Mediatized |- | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 15.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[:en:Marquess|Marquess]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 18.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[:en:Graf|Count]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 50.svg|80px]] Older crown of a [[:en:Baron|Baron]]/{{Lang|de|[[:en:Freiherr|Freiherr]]}} | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 27.svg|80px]] Newer Crown of a Baron/Freiherr |- | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 38.svg|80px]] Older Crown of [[:en:Nobility|Nobility]] |[[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 37.svg|80px]] Newer Crown of [[:en:Nobility|Nobility]] |} ===Previous update=== ====Holy Roman Empire==== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Imperial Crown (Oldest design).svg|80px]] Older [[Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire|Imperial Crown]] | [[File:Heraldic Imperial Crown (Gules Mitre).svg|80px]] Newer Imperial Crown | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of the King of the Romans (c.1433-1486).svg|80px]] Oldest Crown of the [[King of the Romans]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of the King of the Romans (1486-c.1700).svg|80px]] Older Crown of the King of the Romans |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of the King of the Romans (18th Century).svg|80px]] Newer Crown of the King of the Romans | [[File:Crown of Saint Wenceslas.svg|80px]] [[Crown of Saint Wenceslas|Crown of the King of Bohemia]] | [[File:Archducal Coronet.svg|80px]] [[Archducal hat]] | [[File:Oldest Electoral hat.svg|80px]] Oldest [[Electoral hat]] |- | [[File:Older Electoral hat.svg|80px]] Older [[Electoral hat]] | [[File:Ducal Hat.svg|80px]] New [[Electoral hat]] & new [[Herzog|Ducal hat]]<!--Herzog is linked 2 entries below--> | [[File:Princely Hat.svg|80px]] [[Princely hat]] | [[File:Ducal Hat of Styria.svg|80px]] [[Ducal hat of Styria]] |- | [[File:T11 Erbherzog.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[duchy]] | [[File:T09 Herzog.svg|80px]] [[Herzog|Ducal]] crown | [[File:T12 Fürst.svg|80px]] [[Princes of the Holy Roman Empire|Prince]]ly crown | [[File:T10 Landgraf.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[Landgrave]] |- | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 15.svg|80px]] Older Crown of a [[Graf|Count]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 18.svg|80px]] Newer crown of a [[Graf|Count]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 50.svg|80px]] Older crown of a [[Baron]]/[[Freiherr]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 27.svg|80px]] Newer crown of a [[Baron]]/[[Freiherr]] |- | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 38.svg|80px]] Older crown of a [[Nobility]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 37.svg|80px]] Newer crown of a [[Nobility]] |- |} =Commonwealth in the World= ==Unitary State== === Exemple of Authority === ===Naval, civic, mural and similar crowns=== <gallery mode="packed" heights="90px"> File:Corona_Navalis.svg | A depiction of a [[naval crown]] File:Astral Crown.svg| A depiction of an [[astral crown]] File:Spanish_Mural_Crown_(Common).svg| A depiction of a [[mural crown]] File:Celestial Crown.svg| A depiction of a [[celestial crown]] File:Heraldic eastern crown.svg| A depiction of an [[eastern crown]] File:Heraldic vallary crown.svg| A depiction of a [[camp crown]] File:Ancient Coronet (Heraldry).svg| A depiction of a [[:en:Lord|Lord]] File:Coronet of a Scottish Area Council (1996).svg| A depiction of a crown used by a [[Subdivisions of Scotland|Scottish unitary authority]] </gallery> ==<i>United Kingdom</i>== === Commonwealth usage === <gallery> File:2022 pattern Tudor Crown (3D) Sodacan style.svg|Monarch: Tudor Crown 2022 File:1901 pattern Tudor Crown (2D).svg|Monarch: [[:en:Tudor Crown (heraldry)|Tudor Crown]] File:Nova Scotia Crown Proposal.svg|Realm: Nova Scotian Crown File:Royal Crown of Scotland (Heraldry).svg|Monarch: [[:en:Crown of Scotland]] File:Crown for Australia Proposal.svg|Realm: [[:en:Australia Royal Crown]] File:Crown of Canada 2023.svg|Realm: Canadian Crown 2023 File:Canadian Royal Crown.svg|Monarch: [[:en:Canadian Royal Crown]] File:Proposal for a distinct Canadian Royal Crown.svg|Realm: Canadian Frawinday Crown File:Crown of Saint Edward (Heraldry).svg|Monarch: [[St Edward's Crown]] File:Imperial Crown (Heraldry).svg|Monarch: [[:en:Imperial State Crown|Imperial Crown]] (medieval) File:Coronet of the British Heir Apparent.svg|Heir Apparent File:Coronet of a Child of the Sovereign.svg|Child of a Sovereign File:Coronet of a Child of the Heir Apparent.svg|Child of Heir Apparent File:Coronet of a Grandchild of the Sovereign.svg|Grandchild of a Sovereign{{efn|Currently, besides the grandchildren of the present King Charles III, the living grandchildren of a former sovereign are granted the privilege to use the crown of a Sovereign's Grandchild.}} File:Coronet of a Child of a Daughter of the Sovereign.svg|Child of daughter of a Sovereign, if styled [[:en:Highness]]<ref>Cox, Noel [http://www.geocities.ws/noelcox/coronets.htm ''The Coronets of Members of the Royal Family and of the Peerage''.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180104030920/http://www.geocities.ws/noelcox/coronets.htm |date=2018-01-04 }} Originally published in (1999) 22 ''The Double Tressure, the Journal of The Heraldry Society of Scotland'' 8-13. Acceded 8 April 2017</ref> File:Coronet of a British Duke.svg|Duke File:Coronet of a British Marquess.svg|Marquess File:Coronet of a British Earl.svg|Earl File:Coronet of a British Viscount.svg|Viscount File:Coronet of a British Baron.svg|Peerage Baron/Lord of Parliament (Scotland) File:Cap of Maintenance.svg|Feudal Baron (Scotland) File:Military Coronet of a Loyalist.svg|Loyalist military coronet (Canada) File:Civil Coronet of a Loyalist.svg|Loyalist civil coronet (Canada) File:Crown of a British King of Arms.svg|King of Arms ([[College of Arms]]) </gallery><ref>{{cite book |last=Boutell |first=Charles |title=Handbook to English Heraldry, The |editor=Fox-Davies, A.C. |edition=11th |year=1914 |publisher=Reeves & Turner |location=London |url=https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/23186 |pages=104–156}}</ref> ===Gemeinschaften usage=== <gallery>File:Couronne Roman Emperor.svg|Emperor File:Couronne Empereur.svg|Emperor File:Couronne Empereur 3.svg|Empereur File:Consort & legetimate.svg|Consort & legitme File:Ducal Hat 2.svg|Duke File:Duke imperial.svg|Imperial Duke File:Prince Hat.svg|Prince File:Prince imperial.svg|Prince File:Princely Count & Landgrave.svg|Comte Princier & Landgrave File:Marquis & Margrave.svg|Marquis & Margrave File:Palsgrave.svg|Palsgrave File:Count.svg|Comte File:Burgave & Vicomte.svg|Burgave & Vicount File:Viscount & Burgrave.svg|Burgave & Vicount File:Baron impérial.svg|Baron File:Baron imperial 2.svg|Baron File:Chevalier imperial.svg|Chevalier File:Knight imperial.svg|Chevalier</gallery> ==<i>Royal Kingdom</i>== ===Fællesskaber usage=== ====<i>Falleskaber</i>==== ====Danish Sexton==== =====Scandinavia Ionian===== <gallery>File:Couronne héraldique 1.svg|Maoude, Queen / King File:Couronne héraldique 2.svg| Prinz Throne / Grand File:Couronne 3.svg|Prince, Duke / Margrave File:Couronne héraldique 4.svg|Comte / Burgrave File:Couronne héraldique 5.svg|Baron, Lord / Knight</gallery> ===Communaute usage=== <gallery>File:Quebec Crown Proposal.svg|Realm: Canadian Crown of French</gallery> ==== <i>Commonionat</i> ==== ====French Messiah==== ==== Gaule Aquitaine ==== <gallery>File:Roy.svg|King de France File:Famille Royale.svg|Fils de France File:Prince.svg|Prince and Peer File:RA.svg|King of Armies and Peer File:Ducbis.svg|Duke and Peer File:Marquis.svg|Marquess File:Comte.svg|Comte and Peer File:Vicomte.svg|Viscount and Peer File:Baron.svg|Baron and Peer File:Seigneur.svg|Seginor and Peer File:Seigneur vénal.svg|Venal Seginor / Chevalier</gallery> ==School Heraldic== ===Heraldic Armorial ([[:en:List of rulers of Provence|Provence]] and [[:en:list of rulers of Florence|Florence]])=== ====<i>Clarim del Mount Saint Mary (Marsh Monarchy)</i>==== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown (Common).svg|80px]] | [[King]] and Queen | [[File:Corona normale di conte italiano (variante).svg|80px]] | Normale King of Italian Comte | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Spain (c.1668-1700).svg|80px]] | Heir of Throne ([[:it:Daniele Girolamo Dolfin|Prince of Girolamo)]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Spain (1580-c.1668).svg|80px]] | Dolphin of [[:it:Dolfin (famiglia)|San Pantalan]] |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Spain (1400-1497).png|80px]] | Royal Prince[[:it:Consiglio dei Pregadi| of Pregadi]] |[[File:Heraldic_Crown_of_Spanish_Grandee.svg|80px]] | Prince | [[File:Former Heraldic Crown of Spain.svg|80px]] | [[:it:Provveditore Generale da Mar|Overlorde Principality]] | [[File:Crown of Fiji.png|80px]] | Crown of Fuji Lord |- | [[File:Heraldic Coronet of Spanish Captain General.svg|80px]] | Noble | [[File:Heraldic_Coronet_of_Spanish_OF-9.svg|80px]] | Princely | [[File:01 Corona de descendiente de duque.svg|80px]] | Duke | [[File:Heraldic Coronet of Spanish OF-8.svg|80px]] | Warlok |- | [[File:02 Corona de descendiente de marqués.svg|80px]] | Marquess | [[File:03 Corona de descendiente de conde.svg|80px]] | Count | [[File:04 Corona de descendiente de vizconde.svg|80px]] | Viscount | [[File:Heraldic Coronet of Spanish OF-7.svg|80px]] | Nobili |- | [[File:Heraldic Coronet of Spanish OF-6.svg|80px]] | Lord of Manor | [[File:05 Corona de descendiente de barón.svg|80px]] | Baron | [[File:06 Corona de descendiente de señor.svg|80px]] | Senhor | [[File:Heraldic Coronet of Spanish OF-5.svg|96px]] | Crown of Knight |- | [[File:Ancient Coronet (Heraldry).svg|80px]] | Nobility | [[File:Torse of a Chevalier of France.svg|80px]] | Torse of Chevalier |- |} ==Ranking National== ===Albania=== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Variant of the Skanderbeg Helmet.svg|80px]] | [[:en:King of Albania|King]] |- |} ===Andorra=== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Andorra (Heraldic).svg|80px]] | [[:en:Co-Princes of Andorra|Co-Princes]] |- |} ===Bulgaria=== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Bulgarian Crown.svg|80px]] | [[:en:Kingdom of Bulgaria|Tsar]] | [[File:Crown of Bulgarian Queen.svg|55px]] | [[:en:Kingdom of Bulgaria|Tsaritsa]] |[[File:Crown of a Prince of Bulgaria.svg|55px]] | [[:en:Kingdom of Bulgaria|Prince]] |[[File:Crown of a Princess of Bulgaria.svg|55px]] | [[:en:Kingdom of Bulgaria|Older Princesses]] |[[File:Crown of a Younger Princess of Bulgaria.svg|55px]] | [[:en:Kingdom of Bulgaria|Younger Princesses]] |- |} ===Copty and Burgundy=== <b><small>Anhalt, Baden, Bavaria, Brandenburg, Brunswick, Fürstenberg, Hanover, Hesse, Hohenzollern, Isenburg, Leyen, Lippe, Mecklenburg, Prussia, Reuss-Greiz, Saxe-Altenburg, Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Saxe-Meiningen-Hildburghausen, Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, Saxony, Schaumburg-Lippe, Schwarzburg, Thurn and Taxis, Waldeck and Pyrmont, Wends and Württemberg</small></b> {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown (Common).svg|80px]] | [[King]] and Queen | [[File:Corona normale di conte italiano (variante).svg|80px]] | Normale King of Italian Comte | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Spain (c.1668-1700).svg|80px]] | Heir of Throne | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Spain (1580-c.1668).svg|80px]] | Dolphin of Nuteszeland |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Spain (1400-1497).png|80px]] | Royal Prince | [[File:Former Heraldic Crown of Spain.svg|80px]] | [[:en:Co-Princes|Co-Princes]] | [[File:Heraldic_Crown_of_Spanish_Grandee.svg|80px]] | Prince | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Dukes (Variant 1).svg|80px]] | Duke |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Marqueses (Variant 1).svg|80px]] | Marquess | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Count.svg|80px]] | Count | [[File:Heraldic Crown of the Spanish Viscounts.svg|80px]] | Viscount | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Barons.svg|80px]] | Baron |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Lords.svg|80px]] | Lord | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Hispanic Hidalgos.svg|80px]] | Nobleman | [[File:Torse of a Chevalier of France.svg|80px]] | Knight's torse |- |} === Croatia === {| class="wikitable" |- |[[File:Crown of Zvonimir (Croatia).svg|75px]] |[[:en:Crown of Zvonimir|Crown of Zvonimir]] |} === France === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Mural Crown of a French Capital.svg|100px]] Capital | [[File:Mural Crown of a French City.svg|100px]] Department Capital{{efn|name=france|This standard has many exceptions.}} | [[File:Mural Crown of a French Commune.svg|100px]] [[:en:Communes of France|Commune]]{{efn|name=france}} |- |} ==== [[:en:Kingdom of France|Ancien Régime]] ==== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Royal Crown of France.svg|80px]] [[:en:King of France|King]] | [[File:Crown of the Dauphin of France.svg|80px]] Heir to the throne ([[:en:Dauphin of France|Dauphin]]) | [[File:Crown of a Royal Prince of the Blood of France (variant).svg|80px]] Children and grandchildren of the sovereign <small><br />(''[[Fils de France]]'')</small> | [[File:Crown of a Prince of the Blood of France (variant).svg|80px]] [[:en:Prince du Sang|Prince of the Blood]] |- | [[File:Crown of a Duke of France.svg|80px]] [[:en:Duke|Duke]] and [[:en:Peer of France|Peer of France]] | [[File:Crown of a Duke of France (variant).svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:Crown of a Marquis of France.svg|80px]] [[:en:Marquis|Marquis]] and Peer of France |[[File:Crown of a Marquis of France (variant).svg|80px]] [[:en:Marquis|Marquis]] |- | [[File:Crown of a Count of France.svg|80px]] Count and Peer of France | [[File:Crown of a Count of France (variant).svg|80px]] [[:en:Count|Count]] | [[File:Old Crown of a Count (France & Belgium).svg|80px]] Count (older) | [[File:Crown of a Viscount of France (variant).svg|80px]] [[:en:Viscount|Viscount]] |- | [[File:Crown of a Vidame of France.svg|80px]] [[:en:Vidame|Vidame]] | [[File:Crown of a Baron of France.svg|80px]] Baron | [[File:Crown of a Chevalier of France.svg|80px]] Knight's crown | [[File:Torse of a Chevalier of France.svg|80px]] Knight's tortillon |} ==== Napoleonic Empire ==== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of the First French Empire.svg|85px]] <div style="display: inline-block">Emperor<br /><small>([[:en:First French Empire|1st Empire ⁿ]])</small></div> | [[File:Imperial Crown of Napoleon Bonaparte.png|80px]] <div style="display: inline-block">Emperor<br /><small>([[:en:Second French Empire|2nd Empire ⁿ]])</small></div> | [[File:Crown of a Napoleonic Prince Souverain.svg|80px]] <div style="display: inline-block">Sovereign<br />Prince</div> | [[File:Cap of an Imperial Prince Grand Dignitary.svg|85px]] Prince | [[File:Cap of an Imperial Duke.svg|85px]] Duke |- | [[File:Cap of an Imperial Count.svg|85px]] Count | [[File:Cap of an Imperial Baron.svg|85px]] Baron | [[File:Cap of an Imperial Knight.svg|85px]] Knight | [[File:Bonnet d`honneur.png|80px]] <div style="display: inline-block">Bonnet <br/> d'honneur</div> |- |} ====July Monarchy==== {| class="wikitable" |- |[[File:Crown of Orléans.svg|80px]] |[[Louis Philippe|King of the <br>French]] |- |} ===Galiza=== {| class="wikitable" |- |[[File:Coroa Real Galiza Spain.svg|80px]] |[[Galiza|King of Galiza and Land Basque]] |- |} ===Georgia=== {| class="wikitable" |- |[[File:Iberia-Georgia Royal Crown.svg|80px]] |[[:en:Georgian Royal Crown|Georgian Royal Crown]], also known as the "Iberian Crown" |- |} === German-speaking countries === ====Holy Roman Empire==== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Holy Roman Empire Crown.svg|80x80px]] [[:en:Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire|Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire]] | [[File:Heraldic Imperial Crown (Oldest design).svg|80px]] Older [[:en:Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire|Imperial Crown]] | [[File:Heraldic Imperial Crown (Gules Mitre).svg|80px]] Newer [[:en:Imperial Crown of the Holy Roman Empire|Imperial Crown]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of the King of the Romans (c.1433-1486).svg|80px]] Oldest Crown of the [[:en:King of the Romans|King of the Romans]] |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of the King of the Romans (1486-c.1700).svg|80px]] Older Crown of the [[:en:King of the Romans|King of the Romans]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of the King of the Romans (18th Century).svg|80px]] Newer Crown of the [[:en:King of the Romans|King of the Romans]] |[[File:Crown of St. Wenceslas.svg|80px]] [[:en:Crown of Saint Wenceslas|Crown of the King of Bohemia]] | [[File:T07 König.svg|80px]] Generic Crown of a [[:en:King|King]] or [[:en:Grand Prince|Grand Prince]] |- | [[File:T08 Grossherzog.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[:en:Prince|Prince]] or [[:en:Grand Duke|Grand Duke]] | [[File:Archducal Coronet.svg|80px]] [[:en:Archducal hat|Archducal hat]] | [[File:Ducal Hat of Styria.svg|80px]] [[:en:Ducal hat of Styria|Ducal hat of Styria]] | [[File:Oldest Electoral hat.svg|80px]] Oldest [[:en:Electoral hat|Electoral hat]] |- | [[File:Older Electoral hat.svg|80px]] Older [[:en:Electoral hat|Electoral hat]] | [[File:Ducal Hat.svg|80px]] New [[:en:Electoral hat|Electoral hat]] & new [[:en:Herzog|Ducal hat]]<!--Herzog is linked 2 entries below--> | [[File:T09 Herzog.svg|80px]] [[:en:Herzog|Ducal]] crown | [[File:T11 Erbherzog.svg|80px]] Crown of an heir to a [[:en:duchy|duchy]] |- | [[File:Princely Hat.svg|80px]] [[:en:Princely hat|Princely hat]] (also used by [[:en:German mediatisation|Mediatized]] Counts | [[File:T12 Fürst.svg|80px]] [[:en:Princes of the Holy Roman Empire|Prince]]ly crown | [[File:T10 Landgraf.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[:en:Landgrave|Landgrave]] | [[File:T13 Erlaucht.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[:en:Graf|Count]] Mediatized |- | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 15.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[:en:Marquess|Marquess]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 18.svg|80px]] Newer crown of a [[:en:Graf|Count]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 50.svg|80px]] Older crown of a [[:en:Baron|Baron]]/{{Lang|de|[[:en:Freiherr|Freiherr]]}} | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 27.svg|80px]] Newer Crown of a Baron/Freiherr |- | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 38.svg|80px]] Older Crown of [[:en:Nobility|Nobility]] |[[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 37.svg|80px]] Newer Crown of [[:en:Nobility|Nobility]] |} ====Liechtenstein==== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Princely Hat.svg|80px]] | [[Prince of Liechtenstein]] |- |} ====Austria==== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Mural crown (Bundesadler).svg|80px]] Mural crown of the [[:en:coat of arms of Austria|coat of arms of Austria]] | [[File:Mural crown (Lower Austria).svg|90px]] Mural crown of the [[:en:Lower Austria|State of Lower Austria]] |- |} <small>'''Austrian Empire'''</small> {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Imperial Crown of Austria (Heraldry).svg|70px]] [[:en:Imperial Crown of Austria|Crown of the Emperor of Austria]] | [[File:Crown of St. Wenceslas.svg|80px]] [[:en:Crown of Saint Wenceslas|Crown of the King of Bohemia]] | [[File:Archducal Coronet.svg|80px]] [[:en:Archducal|Archducal hat]] | [[File:T08 Grossherzog.svg|80px]] [[:en:Grand duke|Grand Duke]] crown |- | [[File:Ducal Hat of Styria.svg|70px]] [[:en:Ducal hat of Styria|Ducal hat of Styria]] | [[File:Ducal Hat.svg|80px]] [[:en:Ducal hat|Ducal hat]] | [[File:T09 Herzog.svg|80px]] [[:en:Herzog|Ducal]] crown | [[File:Princely Hat.svg|80px]] [[:en:Princely hat|Princely hat]] |- | [[File:T12 Fürst.svg|80px]] [[:en:Princely|Princely]] crown | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 18.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[:en:Graf|Count]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 27.svg|80px]] Crown of a [[:en:Baron|Baron]]/[[:en:Freiherr|Freiherr]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 37.svg|70px]] Crown of [[:en:Nobility |Nobility]] |- |} <small>'''Austria-Hungary'''</small> {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic crown of the grand duchy of Transylvania.svg|80px]] Grand duchy of Transylvania | [[File:Count Coronet Austria-Hungary (9 Pearls).svg|80px]] Count [[:en:Austria-Hungary|Austria-Hungary]] | [[File:Baron coronet Austria (pre-1862).svg|80px]] Baron pre 1862 | [[File:Noble Coronet Austria-Hungary.svg|80px]] Noble |- |} ====Germany==== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:People's Crown (Germany).svg|120px]] ''[[Volkskrone]]'' (People's Crown) | [[File:Mural crown of the coat of arms of the Berlin boroughs.svg|110px]] <small>Mural crown of the arms of the [[Berlin]] boroughs</small> |- |} <small>'''German Empire'''</small> {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:State Crown of the German Empire.svg|80px]] [[German State Crown|Crown of the German Emperor]] | [[File:Crown of the German Empress.svg|80px]] [[German State Crown|Crown of the German Empress]] | [[File:Crown of the German Crown Prince.svg|80px]] [[German State Crown|Crown of the German Crown Prince]] |- | [[File:Crown of Wilhelm II of Germany.svg|80px]] [[Crown of Wilhelm II|Crown of the King of Prussia]] | [[File:Bavarian Royal Crown.svg|80px]] [[Crown of Bavaria|Crown of the King of Bavaria]] | [[File:Crown of Württemberg.svg|70px]] [[Crown of Württemberg|Crown of the King of Württemberg]] |- |} ==== Hanover ==== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic crown of the king of Hanover.svg.png|106x106px]] Crown of the [[King of Hanover]] |} === Greece === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of the Kingdom of Greece.svg|80px]] | Crown of the [[Kings of Greece|King of the Hellenes]] |[[File:Royal Crown of Denmark.svg|frameless|90x90px]] |The Crown as it appears on the [[Coat of arms of Greece|Royal Coat of Arms of Greece]] |} === Hungary === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Saint Stephen.svg|75px]] | [[Holy Crown of Hungary]] | [[File:Hungarian crown - count (grófi-korona).svg|80px]] Count (grófi-korona) |- |} === Italy === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Italian Province.svg|100px]] Province | [[File:Mural Crown of Italian City.svg|80px]] City | [[File:Mural Crown of Italian Comune (New Variant).svg|80x80px]] Municipality |} ==== Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946) ==== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Corona Reale italiana.svg|80px]] King (crown of Savoy) | [[File:Corona di principe ereditario italiano.svg|80px]] Heir to the throne ([[Prince of Piedmont]]) | [[File:Italian Crown of Savoy-Aosta Princes.svg|80px]] Royal prince{{efn|The [[duke of Genoa|dukes of Genoa]] were granted the privilege to use the crown of a royal prince though they were only princes of the blood}} | [[File:Coronet of a Prince-ss of Savoy.svg|80px]] Prince of the blood |- | [[File:Corona normale di duca italiano.svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:Corona normale di marchese italiano.svg|80px]] Marquess | [[File:Corona normale di conte italiano.svg|80px]] Count | [[File:Corona normale di visconte italiano.svg|80px]] Viscount |- | [[File:Corona normale di barone italiano.svg|80px]] Baron | [[File:Corona normale di nobile italiano.svg|80px]] Noble | [[File:Corona normale di cavaliere ereditario italiano.svg|80px]] Hereditary Knight | [[File:Corona normale di patrizio italiano.svg|80px]] Patrician |- | [[File:Crown of Italian Province (Variant).svg|100px]] Province | [[File:Mural Crown of Italian City.svg|80px]] City | [[File:Mural Crown of Italian Comune (New Variant).svg|80x80px]] Municipality |} ====Kingdoms of Naples, Sicily, Two Sicilies==== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.svg|80px]] King of Naples | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Heir to the Throne of the Two Sicilies.svg|80px]] Heir to the throne ([[:en:Duke of Calabria|Duke of Calabria]]) | [[File:Heraldic Coronet of Princes and Princesses of the Two Sicilies.svg|80px]] [[Prince|Prince and princess]] |} ====Grand Duchy of Tuscany==== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Restitution of the physical crown of Cosimo I de' Medici.svg|80px]] [[List of rulers of Tuscany#Medici grand dukes of Tuscany, 1569–1737|Medici Grand Dukes of Tuscany]] | [[File:T08 Grossherzog.svg|80px]] [[List of rulers of Tuscany#Habsburg-Lorraine grand dukes of Tuscany, 1737–1801|Habsburg-Lorraine Grand Dukes of Tuscany]] |} ==== Other Italian states before 1861 ==== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Corona ferrea monza (heraldry).svg|80px]]<br/>[[Iron Crown of Lombardy]] | [[File:Heraldic Papal Tiara.svg|80px]]<br/>[[Papal tiara|Papal Tiara]] | [[File:Crown of San Marino (Heraldry).svg|80px]]<br/>Crown of [[San Marino]] | [[File:Crown of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy.svg|80px]]<br/>Crown of Napoleonic Italy | [[File:Doza.png|80px]]<br/>[[Doge of Venice]] | [[File:Doge's Crown.svg|80px]]<br/>[[Doge of Genoa]] | [[File:Crown of Parma.svg|80px]]<br/>[[Duke of Parma]] |- | [[File:Corona normale di conte italiano (variante).svg|80px]]<br>Count of Italy | [[File:Crown of italian count (corona normale).svg|80px]]<br>Crown of italian<br> count (corona normale) |- |} ===Low Countries=== ====Netherlands==== {| class="wikitable" | [[File:Rangkroon keizer.svg|80px]] Holy Roman Emperor | [[File:Rangkroon Koning.svg|80px]] King | [[File:Rangkroon Koning.svg|80px]] Prince<br/><small>(Members of the Royal House,<br />children of the Monarch)</small> | [[File:Rangkroon Kleinkinderen van Koning.svg|80px]] Prince<br/><small>(Members of the Royal House,<br />grandchildren of the Monarch)</small> |- | [[File:Rangkroon Prins.svg|80px]] Prince<br><small>(nobility, for titles granted after 1815)</small> | [[File:Rangkroon Hertog.svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:Rangkroon Markies.svg|80px]] Marquess | [[File:Rangkroon Graaf.svg|80px]] Count |- | [[File:Rangkroon Burggraaf.svg|80px]] Viscount | [[File:Rangkroon Baron.svg|80px]] Baron | [[File:Rangkroon Ridder.svg|80px]] Hereditary Knight | [[File:Rangkroon Ridder.svg|80px]] Jonkheer |} ====Belgium==== The older crowns are often still seen in the heraldry of older families. {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Royal Crown of Belgium (Heraldic).svg|96x96px]] King | [[File:Princely Crown of Belgium (Heraldic).svg|96x96px]]Prince of the Royal house | [[File:Crown of a Prince (Netherlands and Belgium).svg|80px]] Prince <br><small>(nobility, for titles granted after 1815)</small> | [[File:Ducal Hat.svg|80px]] Ducal |- | [[File:Princely Hat.svg|80px]] Prince <br><small>(nobility, for titles granted during the ''Ancien Régime'')</small> | [[File:Princely crown.svg|80px]] Prince | [[File:Crown of a Duke of France.svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 04.png|80px]] Duke (older) |- | [[File:Crown of a Marquis of France (variant).svg|80px]] Marquess | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 15.png|80px]] Marquess (older) | [[File:Crown of a Count of France (variant).svg|80px]] Count | [[File:Old Crown of a Count (France & Belgium).svg|80px]] Count (older) |- | [[File:Crown of a Count of the Low Countries (Ancien Regime).svg|80px]] Count (oldest) | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 18.png|80px]] Count (ancien) | [[File:Crown of a Viscount of France (variant).svg|80px]] Viscount | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 25.png|80px]] Viscount (older) |- | [[File:Crown of a Baron (Low Countries, Holy Roman Empire, Russia).svg|80px]] Baron | [[File:Old Crown of a Baron of the Low Countries.svg|80px]] Baron (older) | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 34.png|80px]] Hereditary Knight<br>(Chevalier/Erfridder) |} ====Luxembourg==== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg.svg|80px]] | Grand Duke |- |} ===Malta=== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta (heraldry).svg|80px]] | [[Order of Malta|Knight King Sovereing of Malta]] |- |} ===Monaco=== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Monaco (Heraldic).svg|80px]] | Prince |- |} === Montenegro === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Montenegro (emperor).svg|80x80px]] |[[Kingdom of Montenegro|Monarchy 1860-1918]] |[[File:Crown of Montenegro (Kingdom).svg|85x85px]] | [[Coat of arms of Montenegro|Republic 2006-Present]] |} === Navarre === {| class="wikitable" |- |[[File:Heraldic Imperial Crown (Spanish National Arms Design).svg|80px]] | [[:en:Imperial Crown|Iberic Imperial Crown]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Navarre (1700-1910).png|80px]] | [[:en:Kingdom of Navarre|King and Queen]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Navarre (1580-1700).png|80px]] | [[:en:Heir to the throne| Heir to the throne]]<br> ([[:en:Duke of Gasbony|Duke of Gascony]]) | [[File:Heraldic Royal crown of Navarre (1234-1580).png|80px]] | [[:en:Prince Royal of Navarre|Prince Royal]] <br>([[:en:Novempopulania|Prince of Ninepeople]]) |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown in Navarre.svg|80px]] | [[:en:Duch of Navarre|King de Navarre and<br> Pamplone]] | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Grandee.svg|80px]] | [[:en:Grandee|Grandee of Navarre]] | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Dukes (Variant 1).svg|80px]] | Duke | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Marqueses (Variant 1).svg|80px]] | Marquess |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Count.svg|80px]] | Count | [[File:Heraldic Crown of the Spanish Viscounts.svg|80px]] | Viscount | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Barons.svg|80px]] | Baron | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Lords.svg|80px]] | Don or Lord |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Hispanic Hidalgos.svg|80px]] | Nobleman | [[File:Torse of a Chevalier of France.svg|80px]] | Knight's burelete | |} ===Poland and Lithuania=== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Koronamala.png|80px]] Heraldic Crown of the King | [[File:Heraldic crown of Poland.svg|Crown of Bolesław I the Brave|80px]] [[Crown of Bolesław I the Brave]] of [[Kingdom of Poland|Poland]] | [[File:Ducal Hat.svg|80px]] Grand Duke | [[File:Princely Hat.svg|Princely Hat|80px]] Prince |[[File:Crown of a Count of Poland.svg|80px]]Crown of a [[:en:Count of Poland|Count of Poland]] | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 18.svg|80px]] Count | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 27.svg|80px]] Baron | [[File:Rangkronen-Fig. 38.svg|Rangkronen-Fig. 38|80px]] Nobleman |- |} === Portugal === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Mural Crown of Capital - Portugal.svg|95px]] Capital city ([[:en:Lisbon|Lisbon]]) | [[File:Mural Crown of City - Portugal.svg|95px]] City | [[File:Mural Crown of Town - Portugal.svg|95px]] Town | [[File:Mural Crown of Civil Parish - Portugal.svg|95px]] [[:en:Civil Parish|Civil Parish]] |- | [[File:Mural Crown of Administrative Regions of Portugal.svg|95px]] Overseas province<br /><small>(1930-1999)</small> |} <small>'''Kingdom of Portugal (until 1910)'''</small> {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Portugal - Eight Arches.svg|80px]] [[Crown of João VI|King]] | [[File:Crown of the Heir Apparent of the Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Heir to the throne ([[:en:Prince Royal of Portugal|Prince Royal]]) | [[File:Crown of the Prince of Beira.svg|80px]] [[:en:Prince of Beira|Prince of Beira]] | [[File:Coronet of an Infante - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Infante | [[File:Coronet of Grande do Reino.png|80px]] Grandee of Portugal |- | [[File:Coronet of a Duke - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:Coronet of a Marquess - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Marquess | [[File:Coronet of Count - Portugal.svg|80px]] Count | [[File:Coronet of a Viscount - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Viscount | [[File:Coronet of Baron - Portugal.svg|80px]] Baron |- | [[File:Coronet of a King of Arms - Kingdom of Portugal.png|80px]] Vidama | [[File:Coronet of Knight - Portugal.svg|80px]] Knight / ''Fidalgo'' |} <small>'''Regnal Form - Loyal National'''</small> {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Portugal - Eight Arches.svg|80px]] [[:en:Crown of João VI|King of Portugal and Algarves]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Portugal - Eight Arches (Variant).svg|80px]] Heir to the throne ([[:en:Prince Royal of Portugal|Prince Royal]]) | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Portugal - Four Arches.svg|80px]] [[:en:Prince of Beira|Prince of Beira]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Portugal - Opened.svg|80px]] Infante | [[File:Coronet of Grande do Reino.png|80px]] Grandee of Portugal |- | [[File:Coronet of a Duke - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:Coronet of a Marquess - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Marquess | [[File:Coronet of Count - Portugal.svg|80px]] Count | [[File:Coronet of a Viscount - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Viscount | [[File:Coronet of Baron - Portugal.svg|80px]] Baron |- | [[File:Coronet of a King of Arms - Kingdom of Portugal.png|80px]] Vidama | [[File:Coronet of Knight - Portugal.svg|80px]] Knight / ''Fidalgo'' |} <small>''' Realm of Burgundy - age contemporary '''</small> {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Royal crown portugal.svg|80px]][[:en:Crown of João VI|Imperial Crown]] |[[File:Heraldic Royal Crown (Common).svg|80px]] [[King]] and Queen of Sovereing Imperial | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Portugal - Eight Arches.svg|80px]] [[:en:Crown of João VI|King of Portugal and Algarves]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Portugal - Eight Arches (Variant).svg|80px]] Heir to the Throne | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Portugal - Four Arches.svg|80px]] Prince of Ilê |- | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Portugal - Opened.svg|80px]] Royal Prince of Portugal | [[File:Coronet of an Infante - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Infante | [[File:Coronet of Grande do Reino.png|80px]] Grandee of Portugal | [[File:Coronet of a Duke - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:Coronet of a Marquess - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Marquess |- | [[File:Coronet of Count - Portugal.svg|80px]] Count | [[File:Coronet of a Viscount - Kingdom of Portugal.svg|80px]] Viscount | [[File:Coronet of Baron - Portugal.svg|80px]] Baron | [[File:Coronet of a King of Arms - Kingdom of Portugal.png|80px]] Vidama | [[File:Coronet of Knight - Portugal.svg|80px]] Knight / ''Fidalgo'' |- |} ===Romania=== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[Image:Romanian Mural Crown - Capital.svg|100px]] | [[Image:Romanian Mural Crown - City.svg|100px]] | [[Image:Romanian Mural Crown - Town.svg|100px]] | [[Image:Romanian Mural Crown - Village.svg|100px]] |- | Capital | City | Town | Village |} ====Kingdom of Romania==== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Steel Crown of Romania.svg|80px]] | King (The [[:en:Steel Crown of Romania]]) |- |} === Russia === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Imperial Crown of Russia.svg|80px]] [[Imperial Crown of Russia|Emperor]] | [[File:Heraldic Crown of the Empress of Russia.svg|80x80px]] [[List of Russian royal consorts|Empress]] | [[File:Crown of Russian Empress Anna Ivanowna.svg|96x96px]] [[Congress Poland|Crown of Congress Poland]] | [[File:Finnish grand ducal crown.svg|80px]] Crown of the [[Grand Duchy of Finland]] |- | [[File:Siberian cap.svg|81x81px]] [[Regalia of the Russian tsars|Altabas cap]] | [[File:Drevnosti RG v2 ill003a - Kazan Cap.png|80px]][[Regalia of the Russian tsars|Drevnosti Kazan cap]] | [[File:Kazan Cap - vector version.svg|90x90px]] Kazan cap | [[File:Monomakh hat.svg|80px]] [[Monomakh's Cap]] |- | [[File:Russian Princely hat.svg|80px]] Prince | [[File:Old Crown of a Count (France & Belgium).svg|80px]] Count | [[File:Crown of a Baron (Low Countries, Holy Roman Empire, Russia).svg|80px]] Baron | [[File:Heraldic crown of a Russian nobleman.png|80x80px]] Crown of Nobility |- |} ===Nordic countries=== ====Denmark==== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Royal Crown of Denmark.svg|80px]] King | [[File:Crown of the Crown Prince of Denmark.svg|80px]] Crown Prince | [[File:Crown of a Prince of Denmark.svg|80px]] Prince (royal family) | [[File:T02 Danish Duke.svg|80px]] Duke |- | [[File:T03 Danish Marquis.svg|80px]] Marquess | [[File:T04 Danish Count.svg|80px]] Count | [[File:T05 Danish Baron.svg|80px]] Baron | [[File:T06 Danish Nobility.svg|80px]] Crown of Nobility |} ==== Iceland ==== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Iceland.png|80x80px]] King |} ==== Finland ==== {|class="wikitable" |- |[[File:Royal Crown of Finland.svg|79x79px]]<br>[[Kingdom of Finland (1918)|Physical crown design of the King]] |[[File:Heraldic grand princely crown (Finland).svg|100x100px]]<br />Generic grand ducal crown used in late 19th to early 20th c. | [[File:Suuriruhtinaan kruunu.svg|100px]]<br />Grand ducal crown used in the state coat of arms in 1917–1920. | [[File:Herttuan kruunu.svg|100px]]<br />Ducal coronet | [[File:Kreivikunnankruunu.svg|100px]]<br />Comital coronet | [[File:Muurikruunu.svg|100px]]<br />Mural crown |} ==== Norway ==== {|class="wikitable" | [[File:Corona Norvegica.svg|80px]]<br>Heraldic crown of the King | [[File:Crown of the King of Norway (fictional).svg|80px]]<br>Physical [[Crown of Norway|crown of the King]] | [[File:Crown of the Queen of Norway (fictional).svg|80px]]<br>Physical crown of the Queen |- | [[File:Crown of the Crown Prince of Norway.svg|80px]] Crown Prince | [[File:Crown of Princes and of Princesses of Norway.svg|80px]] Prince or Princess | [[File:T02 Danish Duke.svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:T03 Danish Marquis.svg|80px]] Marquess |- | [[File:T04 Danish Count.svg|80px]] Count | [[File:T05 Danish Baron.svg|80px]] Baron | [[File:T06 Danish Nobility.svg|80px]] Crown of Nobility |- |} ==== Sweden ==== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Royal crown of the King of Sweden.svg|80x80px]] King/Queen | [[File:Heraldique Suede Couronne Prince Héritier.svg|80x80px]] Crown Prince/Crown Princess | [[File:Heraldique Suede Couronne Prince.svg|80x80px]] Prince/Princess (aka Duke/Duchess) |- | [[File:Grevlig rangkrona.svg|80px]] Count/Countess | [[File:Friherrlig rangkrona.svg|80px]] Baron/Baroness | [[File:Obetitlad adel.svg|80px]] Untitled Nobility |} === Serbia === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Serbian medieval crown.svg|80px]] Emperor (medieval) | [[File:Crown of Petar I.svg|80x80px]] King (after 1903) |- |[[File:Serbian empire crown.svg|left|80x80px]]<small>Coat of arms design (1882-1918; 2004-2010)</small> |[[File:Serbia crown.svg|left|80x80px]]<small>Coat of arms design (after 2010)</small> |} === Spain === {|class="wikitable" |- |[[File:Heraldic Imperial Crown (Spanish National Arms Design).svg|80px]] [[:en:Imperial Crown|Imperial Crown]] | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Spain.svg|80px]] King <small>([[Coat of arms of Spain|National arms design]])</small> | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Spain (Version of the Royal Arms).svg|80px]] King <small>([[Coat of arms of the King of Spain|Monarch's arms design]])</small> | [[File:Royal Crown for the Aragonese Terriories.svg|80px]] King <small>(Aragon, Catalonia, Balearics, Valencia)</small> |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of the Prince of Asturias.svg|80px]] Heir to the throne ([[Prince of Asturias]]) | [[File:Heraldic Crown of the Spanish Heir Apparent as Prince of Girona.svg|80px]] Heir to the throne ([[Prince of Girona]]) <small>(Aragon, Catalonia, Balearics, Valencia)</small> | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Infantes.svg|80px]] [[Infante]] | [[File:Crown of Spanish Infantes for the Aragonese Terriories.svg|80px]] [[Infante]] <small>(Aragon, Catalonia, Balearics, Valencia)</small> |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Grandee.svg|80px]] [[Grandee|Grandee of Spain]] | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Dukes (Variant 1).svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Marqueses (Variant 1).svg|80px]] Marquess | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Count.svg|80px]] Count |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of the Spanish Viscounts.svg|80px]] Viscount | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Barons.svg|80px]] Baron | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Spanish Lords.svg|80px]] Señor/Don (Lord) | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Hispanic Hidalgos.svg|80px]] Hidalgo (Nobleman) |- | [[File:Torse of a Chevalier of France.svg|80px]] Knight's burelete |} === Ukraine === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Rus'-Ukraine (heraldic).svg|80px]] |[[:en:Ruthenia|Ruthenia]] |- |} === Bahrain === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Royal Crown of Bahrain (Heraldic).svg|80px]] | [[Kingdom of Bahrain|King]] |} === Bhutan === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Raven Crown.svg|80px]] | 'Raven Crown' of the [[Kingdom of Bhutan]] |} === Brazil === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[Image:Brasilian Mural Crown - Capital.svg|100px]] | [[Image:Brasilian Mural Crown - City.svg|100px]] | [[Image:Brasilian Mural Crown - Town.svg|100px]] | [[Image:Brasilian Mural Crown - Village.svg|100px]] |- | Capital of [[States of Brazil|State of the Federation]]{{efn|name=france}} | City{{efn|name=france}} | Town{{efn|name=france}} | Village{{efn|name=france}} |} <small>'''Empire of Brazil'''</small> {|class="wikitable" | [[File:Imperial Crown Brazil.svg|96x96px]] [[:en:Imperial Crown of Brazil|Emperor]] | [[File:Coronet of the Imperial Prince of Brazil.svg|80px]] Heir to the throne ([[:en:Prince Imperial of Brazil|Prince Imperial]]) | [[File:Hráldica Príncipe do Brasil.png|80px]] [[:en:Prince of Grão-Pará|Prince of Grão-Pará]] | [[File:Coronet of a Prince of Brazil.svg|80px]] [[:en:Prince of Brazil (Brazil)|Prince]] | [[File:Coronet of a Duke of Brazil.svg|80px]] Duke |- | [[File:Coronet of a Marquess of Brazil.svg|80px]] Marquess | [[File:Coronet of a Count of Brazil.svg|80px]] Count | [[File:Coronet of a Viscount of Brazil.svg|80px]] Viscount | [[File:Coronet of a Baron of Brazil.svg|80px]] Baron |} <small>'''Regnal of Brazil'''</small> {|class="wikitable" | [[Ficheiro:Brazil Imperial Crown.svg|96x96px]] [[:en:Imperial Crown of Brazil|Emperor]] | [[File:Coroa do Brasil.svg|80px]] [[:en:Regnal Crown of Brazil|Kings of the Brazilian Kingdoms]] | [[File:Brazil Prince Imperial Crown.svg|96x96px]] Heir to the throne [[:en:Prince Imperial of Brazil|(Prince Imperial)]] | [[File:Réplica gráfica da Coroa de D. Pedro I.svg|80px]] Proclaimer to the throne ([[:en:Prince Imperial of Brazil|Prince Imperial]]) | [[File:Imperial Brazil crown (correct heraldry).svg|80px]] [[:en:Prince of Joinville and Duke of Penthièvre|Prince of Joinville]] | [[Ficheiro:COROA FISICA PII.png|80px]] King Imperial of Brazil |- | [[File:Coronet of a Prince of Brazil.svg|80px]] [[:en:Prince of Brazil (Brazil)|Prince]] | [[File:Coronet of a Duke of Brazil.svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:Coronet of a Marquess of Brazil.svg|80px]] Marquess | [[File:Coronet of a Count of Brazil.svg|80px]] Count | [[File:Coronet of a Viscount of Brazil.svg|80px]] Viscount | [[File:Coronet of a Baron of Brazil.svg|80px]] Baron |} <small>'''Union Imperial of Brazil'''</small> {|class="wikitable" | [[File:Imperial Crown Brazil (Pedro I 1822 -1831) red.png|96x96px]] Imperial Fidelissima | [[Ficheiro:Brazilian imperial crown.svg|80px]][[:en:Imperial Crown of Brazil|Emperor]] | [[File:Coronet of the Imperial Prince of Brazil.svg|80px]] Heir to the throne ([[:en:Prince Imperial of Brazil|Prince Imperial]]) | [[File:Réplica gráfica da Coroa de D. Pedro I.svg|80px]] [[:en:Prince of Gonzaga and Duke of Ilhéus|Prince of Gonzaga]] | [[File:Coronet of a Prince of Brazil.svg|80px]] [[:en:Prince of Brazil (Brazil)|Prince]] | [[File:Coronet of a Duke of Brazil.svg|80px]] Duke | [[File:Coronet of a Marquess of Brazil.svg|80px]] Marquess |- | [[File:Coronet of a Count of Brazil.svg|80px]] Count | [[File:Coronet of a Viscount of Brazil.svg|80px]] Viscount | [[File:Coronet of a Baron of Brazil.svg|80px]] Baron |} === Brunei === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown_of_Brunei_Darusalam.png|80px]] | Crown of [[Brunei|Brunei Darussalam]] |} === Cambodia === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Royal Crown of Cambodia (heraldry).svg|80px]] | Crown of the [[Kingdom of Cambodia]] |} === Central African Empire === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Imperial Crown of Bokassa I.svg|80px]] | [[Central African Empire|Emperor]] |} === Chile === {|class="wikitable" |- |[[File:Chilean Mural Crown (Commune).svg|80px]] | [[Communes of Chile|Municipal Mural Crown]] |- |[[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Easter Island.svg|80px]] | [[King of Easter Island|Royal Crown of Easter Island]] |} === China === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Imperial Crown of Qing Dynasty.svg|80px]] | [[Qing dynasty|Emperor]] |} === Egypt === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of the Wali and later Khedive of Egypt.png|80x80px]] [[Egypt Eyalet|Wali]] (1854 - 1867) and [[Khedivate of Egypt|Khedive]] (1867 -1914) | [[File:Crown of the Khedive of Egypt.svg|80px]] [[Sultanate of Egypt|Sultan]] (1914–22) | [[File:Heraldic Royal Crown of Egypt.svg|80px]] [[Kingdom of Egypt|King]] (1922–53) |- | [[File:Pa Skhemti.png|98x98px]] [[Pschent|King of Upper and Lower Egypt]] | [[File:Hemhem.png|80x80px]] [[Hemhem crown|Hemhem]] | [[File:Atef_crown.svg|80x80px]] [[Atef]] |- | [[File:Deshret.svg|101x101px]] [[Deshret|King of Lower Egypt]] | [[File:Hedjet.svg|113x113px]] [[Hedjet|King of Upper Egypt]] | [[File:Vulture Crown.png|80x80px]] [[Vulture crown|Queen]] |- |[[File:Shuti Crown.png|91x91px]] [[Shuti hieroglyph (two-feather adornment)|Shuti]] |[[File:Blue crown.svg|80x80px]] [[Khepresh|Blue Crown]] |[[File:Cap_Crown.png|80x80px]] [[Crowns of Egypt|Cap Crown]] |} === Ethiopia === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Imperial Crown of Ethiopia.svg|75px]] | [[List of emperors of Ethiopia|Emperor]] |} === Fiji === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Fiji crown.svg|91x91px]] | [[Kingdom of Fiji|Crown of Fiji]] |} === Ghana=== {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown - Duke of Godenu.png|91x91px]] | [[:en:Ghana Empire|Crown - Duke of Godenu]] | [[File:Crown - Marquess of Godenu.png|91x91px]] | Crown - Marquess of Godenu | [[File:Crown - Count of Godenu.png|91x91px]] | Crown - Count of Godenu | [[Ficheiro:Crown - Baron of Godenu.png|91x91px]] | Crown - Baron of Godenu |- |} === Haiti === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Haiti (1849-1859) - Second Empire of Haiti.jpg|80px]] | [[List of monarchs of Haiti|Emperor]] (2nd Empire) |} === Hawaii === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Royal Crown of Hawaii.svg|80px]] | [[Kingdom of Hawaii|Crown of Hawaii]] |} === Iran === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Kiani Crown of Imperial Iran (heraldry).svg|80px]] | Crown of the [[Qajar dynasty|Shah of Persia]] |- | [[File:Pahlavi Crown of Imperial Iran (heraldry).svg|75px]] | Crown of the [[Pahlavi Dynasty|Shah of Iran]] |} === Iraq === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Iraq.png|80x80px]] | Crown of Iraq |} === Jordan === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Royal Crown of Jordan.svg|80px]] | Crown of Jordan |- |} === Libya === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Libya.png|80px]] | Crown of Libya |- |} === Kyrgyzstan === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Kyzyl Tebetei.svg|80x80px]] | Crown of [[Kyrgyzstan|Kara-Kygyz Khanate]] |} === Malaysia === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Johor.png|80x80px]] | Johor |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Kelantan.png|92x92px]] | Kelantan |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Terengganu.png|80x80px]] | Terengganu |} === Mexico === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Mexico (I).svg|80px]] | [[Emperor of Mexico|Emperor]] (1st Empire) |- | [[File:Crown of Mexico (II).svg|80px]] | [[Emperor of Mexico|Emperor]] (2nd Empire) |- |[[File:Prince Crown 1.svg|80px]] | [[Prince of Mexico (disambiguation)|Prince]]<!--intentional link to DAB page--> (1st Empire and 2nd Empire) |} === Morocco=== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Morocco 1.svg|80px]] | Heraldic Crown of Morocco |- |} === Nepal === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown_of_Nepal.png | 80px]] | Crown of Nepal |- |} === Oman === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Oman.svg|80px]] | Crown of Oman |- |} === Rwanda === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown_of_the_King_(Mwami)_of_Rwanda.svg|80px]] | Crown of the [[:en:Kingdom of Rwanda|Kingdom of Rwanda]] | [[File:Coronet of Duke - Rwanda.svg|80px]] | Coronet of Duke - Rwanda | [[File:Coronet of Marquis - Rwanda.svg|80px]] | Coronet of Marquis - Rwanda | [[File:Coronet of Count - Rwanda.svg|80px]] | Coronet of Count - Rwanda |- | [[File:Coronet of Viscount - Rwanda.svg|80px]] | Coronet of Viscount - Rwanda | [[File:Coronet of Baron - Rwanda.svg|80px]] | Coronet of Baron - Rwanda | [[File:Coronet of Knight - Rwanda.svg|80px]] | Coronet of Knight - Rwanda |- |} === Saudi Arabia === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Heraldic Crown of Saudi Arabia.png|80x80px]] | Crown of Saudi Arabia |} === Siam and Thailand === {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Great Crown of Victory (heraldry).svg|80px]] | [[Great Crown of Victory]] of the Kings of Siam and Thailand |- | [[File:Phra Kiao Colored.svg|80px]] | [[Phra Kiao]] (princely coronet, also the emblem of King [[Chulalongkorn]]) |- | [[File:Royal Crown of the Crown of Siam.png|80px]] | [[coronet]] of the Crown prince of Siam/Thailand |} ===Tahiti=== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Crown of Tahiti.svg|75px]] | [[Kingdom of Tahiti|Crown of Tahiti]] |} ===Tonga=== {|class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Royal Crown of Tonga.svg|80px]] | Crown of Tonga |} === Other examples === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Congo crown.svg|75px]] | Twig crown of the [[Republic of the Congo]]<ref>{{cite book |last=Ströhl |first=Hugo Gerard |author-link=Hugo Gerard Ströhl|title=[[Heraldischer Atlas]] |year=1899 |location=Stuttgart}}</ref> |- | [[File:Coronet of the College of Arms Foundation (United States).svg|75px]] | College of Arms Foundation of the [[United States]] |} ====Imperial Church==== <big>Angevine Order</big> <gallery>File:External Ornaments of an Anglican Bishop.svg|[[:en:Archbishop of Canterbury|Archbishop]] or Bishop File:External Ornaments of a Bishop (Church of England).svg|[[:en:Archbishop|Archbishop]] and Bishop</gallery> === Ecclesiastical Hats === ==== Anglican Communion ==== <gallery> File:External Ornaments of an Anglican Bishop.svg|[[:en:Archbishop of Canterbury|Archbishop]] or Bishop File:External Ornaments of an Archdeacon (Church of England).svg|Archdeacon File:External Ornaments of a Dean (Church of England).svg|Dean File:External Ornaments of a Canon of the King (Church of England).svg|Members of His Majesty's Ecclesiastical Household File:External Ornaments of a Canon (Church of England).svg|Canons, Honorary Canons, Canons Emeritus and Prebendaries File:External Ornaments of a Priest (Church of England).svg|Priest File:External Ornaments of a Deacon (Church of England).svg|Deacon </gallery> ====Berberic Communion==== <gallery>File:Heraldic Imperial Crown Gules-Lappets.svg |Holy Pope File:External Ornaments of a Bishop (Church of England).svg|Archbishop or Bishop File:Hieromonk.svg|Hiromonk File:Hieromonk with advanced titles of honor.svg|Honor Hiromonk File:External Ornaments of a Rector (Church of Sweden).svg|Rector Episcopal of Majesty File:External Ornaments of an Associate Curate (Church of Sweden).svg|Curate Honor of Majesty File:External Ornaments of a Military Chaplain.svg|Chaplain File:Hierodeacon.svg|Hirodeacon File:Protodeacon.svg|Protodeacon File:Deacon.svg|Deacon</gallery> ==== Catholic Church ==== <gallery> File:Heraldic Papal Tiara.svg|[[Pope]] File:External Ornaments of Primates and Patriarchs.svg|[[Patriarch]] File:External Ornaments of a Cardinal Bishop.svg|[[Cardinal (Catholicism)|Cardinal]] File:Template-Metropolitan Archbishop.svg|[[Metropolitan Archbishop]] File:External Ornaments of an Archbishop.svg|[[Archbishop]] File:Biskup Ljavinec Ivan CoA.jpg|[[Eastern Catholic]] prelate, combining elements of both Eastern and Western ecclesiastical heraldry File:External Ornaments of an Apostolic protonotary.svg|Apostolic protonotary ([[Monsignor]]) File:External Ornaments of a Domestic Prelate.svg|Honorary Prelate ([[Monsignor]]) File:External Ornaments of a Chaplain of His Holiness.svg|Chaplain of His Holiness ([[Monsignor]]) File:External Ornaments of a Bishop.svg|[[Bishop]] File:External Ornaments of an Abbot.svg|[[Abbot]] File:External Ornaments of a Canon.svg|[[Canon (clergy)|Canon]] File:External Ornaments of a Dean.svg|[[Dean (Christianity)|Dean]] File:External Ornaments of a Priest.svg|[[Priest]] </gallery> ====Episcopal Graceful==== <gallery> File:Papal coat of arms template.svg|Papal Clergy File:Brasão do Pontífice Romano.svg|Frank / Popeyes File:Template-Abbot (Flemish) - écu XVIIème siècle.svg|Popess File:Template-Abbot (Flemish).svg|Frankness File:Coat of arms of the Patriarch of Lisbon.png|Lisbon Patriarch File:Template-Patriarch Byzantin rite.svg|Byzantin Patriarch of Orthodox Church File:Template-Armenian Catholic Church Patriarch.svg|Armenian Patriarch of Victorix Church File:Template-Abbess.svg|Abbess Highness File:External Ornaments of an Abbess.svg|[[:en:Abbess|Abbess]] </gallery> ==== Gaulesian Community ==== <gallery > File:External Ornaments of a Bishop (Church of England).svg|[[:en:Archbishop|Archbishop]] and Bishop File:External Ornaments of an Archdeacon (Church of England).svg|Archdeacon File:External Ornaments of a Dean (Church of England).svg|Dean / Eminent File:External Ornaments of a Canon of the King (Church of England).svg|Members of His Majesty's Ecclesiastical Household File:External Ornaments of a Canon (Church of England).svg|Canons, Honorary Canons, Canons Emeritus and Prebendaries File:External Ornaments of a Priest (Church of England).svg|Priest / Reverend File:External Ornaments of a Deacon (Church of England).svg|Ancian / Deacon </gallery> ====Helenic Community==== <gallery>File:Heraldic Imperial Crown Or-Lappets.svg|Holy Pope File:External Ornaments of a Bishop (Church of England).svg|Archbishop or Bishop File:Hieromonk.svg|Hiromonk File:Hieromonk with advanced titles of honor.svg|Honor Hiromonk File:External Ornaments of a Rector (Church of Sweden).svg|Rector Immaculate of Majesty File:External Ornaments of an Associate Curate (Church of Sweden).svg|Curate Honor of Majesty File:External Ornaments of a Military Chaplain.svg|Chaplain File:Hierodeacon.svg|Hirodeacon File:Protodeacon.svg|Protodeacon File:Deacon.svg|Deacon</gallery> ==== Gospel Church ==== <gallery> File:Heraldic Papal Tiara.svg|[[:en:Franks|Frankly]] File:Blason Patriarche Grand-Prieur.svg|[[:en:Papal majordomo|Grand Prieur]] File:External Ornaments of a Cardinal Bishop.svg|[[:en:Cardinal (Catholicism)|Cardinal]] File:Template-Metropolitan Archbishop.svg|[[:en:Metropolitan Archbishop|Metropolitan Archbishop]] File:External Ornaments of an Archbishop.svg|[[:en:Archbishop|Archbishop]] File:Blason Assesseur.svg|[[:en:Major archbishop|Assessor]] File:Template-Major Superior, Vicar General.svg| Vicar General Ficheiro:Template-Premonstratensian Abbot.svg|[[:en:Pontiff |Pontiff of Prémontrés or Norbertins]] File:External Ornaments of an Apostolic protonotary.svg|Orthodox protonotary ([[:en:Monsignor|Monsignor]]) File:External Ornaments of a Domestic Prelate.svg|Honorary Prelate ([[:en:Monsignor|Monsignor]]) File:External Ornaments of a Chaplain of His Holiness.svg|Chaplain of His Holiness ([[:en:Monsignor|Monsignor]]) File:External Ornaments of a Vicar General.svg|[[:en:Vicar|Vicar]] File:External Ornaments of a Bishop.svg|[[:en:Bishop|Bishop]] File:External Ornaments of an Abbot.svg|[[:en:Abbot|Abbot]] File:External Ornaments of a Canon.svg|[[:en:Canon (clergy)|Canon]] File:Template-Vicar Forane, Dean - Prior.svg| Prior File:External Ornaments of a Dean.svg|[[:en:Dean (Christianity)|Dean]] File:External Ornaments of a Priest.svg|[[:en:Priest|Priest]]</gallery> ====Immaculate Conception==== <gallery> File:Papal coat of arms template.svg|Papal Clergy File:Brasão do Pontífice Romano.svg|Frank / Popeyes File:Template-Abbot (Flemish) - écu XVIIème siècle.svg|Popess File:Template-Abbot (Flemish).svg|Frankness File:Coat of arms of the Patriarch of Lisbon.png|Patriarch File:Template - Grand Master of the Teutonic Order.svg|Archbishop or Bishop of Teutonic File:Grand Maitre Saint-Sépulcre.svg|Archbishop or Bishop of Sépulcre File:Template-Abbess.svg|Abbess Highness File:External Ornaments of an Abbess.svg|[[:en:Abbess|Abbess]]</gallery > === Multinational === {| class="wikitable" |- | [[File:Astral Crown.svg|95px]] [[Astral crown]] | [[File:Heraldic vallary crown.svg|100px]] [[Camp crown]] | [[File:Celestial Crown.svg|75px]] [[Celestial crown]] | [[File:Heraldic eastern crown.svg|75px]] [[Eastern crown]] |- | [[File:UK Mural Crown (Common).svg|95px]] [[Mural crown]] | [[File:Corona Navalis.svg|95px]] [[Naval crown]] | |} ==As a charge== <gallery> File:Vestfold våpen.svg|A golden crown appears prominently in the arms of [[Vestfold]], a county in [[Norway]]. File:Wappen Kreis Biedenkopf.svg|A crowned lion head in the arms of Kreis Biedenkopf, a county in [[Hesse]], Germany (1832-1974) File:Armoiries medievales d Eric de Poméranie 1382-1459.svg|The [[Three Crowns]], as well as lions and leopards crowned, in the arms of [[Eric of Pomerania]] File:Herb wielki Czech (1990-1992).svg|Both lions and eagles crowned appear in the [[coat of arms of the Czech Republic]]. File:Coat of Arms of Riga small.svg|A golden crown appears at the top of cross pattée in the [[coat of arms of Riga]] File:Badge of the Unicorn Pursuivant.svg|Badge of the [[Unicorn Pursuivant]], a unicorn gorged of a coronet </gallery> == Referências == <!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --> {{reflist}} <ref group="lower-alpha">[[Coroas francesas na Commonwealth]]</ref> {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} <ref group=lower-alpha>[[Coroa (monarquia)]]</ref> {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} <ref group=lower-alpha>[[Coroa (heráldica)]]</ref> {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} {{notelist}} <ref group=lower-alpha>[[:en:Crown (Heraldry)|Crown (Heraldry)]]</ref> {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} {{notelist}}
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